Every now and then I have the opportunity to visit with a colleague of mine that I respect a great deal. When we get together the discussion mostly centers around our careers and business opportunities. A few days ago we were sitting discussing the book Steve Jobs by Walter Isaacson. (It is a great read for those of you that have not read it.) We were discussing what we each took away from the book. There were many items in our discussion. One of his most insightful came in a comment he made midway through our discussion. “Engineers are replaceable. Product innovators are not.” This was not a knock on engineers. Engineers are immensely important to companies and in today’s economy are extremely hard to find. It was not a comment meant verbatim. It was his way of saying, “product innovation needs to be instilled in the culture of your company’s marketing and R&D efforts.” I completely agree.
The difference between an engineer and a product innovator is that a product innovator adds value beyond engineering because they understand the job the product or service is replacing for their customer. They understand the handoff processes that come before and after the product. They understand how and why the products are used. As importantly, they understand when and why their products are not used. They visit customers and have in depth discussions with sales and marketing. A product innovator incorporates all of this understanding into their work.
With the elections looming, there is a lot of discussion in the media about exporting jobs. Engineering is one of those jobs that can be and is exported. Product innovation, by definition, cannot be exported. Product innovation requires one to understand the customer first hand. It requires customer visits. It requires discussions about how the products will benefit the customer. It requires understanding why it will help the customer solve a problem or what job it is replacing for the customer. It is an iterative process. It requires being local.
This is true in China, India, Germany, and any other country as much as it is true in the U.S. If you are selling products all over the world, your product innovators need to be local. You can accomplish that in many ways based on the size of your company. Smaller companies may use distributors to help them be local and understand the marketplace. Larger companies may have direct offices with local employees. However you do it, understanding your local customers is critical and must be part of your product innovation culture.
My colleague and I are both engineers. We also work everyday to be product innovators.

